11/APR/23 Report

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ORCA DIGITAL NET 11/Apr/23 Check-In/Rotation

Check-Ins: 24
Stations:
W1EEP Gene Pine Valley,UT
__KL7RI John Reno,NV QNX
__KK6RJR Richard Bakersfield,CA QNX Relay: W7ZAP
__KA7SEZ Alan Beaver,UT QNX
__KG7VEJ Jack Kanarraville,UT QNX
__AJ6XT Steve Mckinleyville,CA QNX
WB7EUX Tom Joseph,OR
N6FPV Matt Scocia,CA VidID
__KD0NBH John Kansas City,MO QNX Relay: W7ZAP
__K7TRP Tim Hillsboro,OR QNX
__K7DV Dave Idaho Falls,ID QNX
KE6SLS Jaye Eureka!,CA
AE6LJ Lamar Redway,CA
KS6M John Oakland,CA
KJ7VGV Don Reno,NV
__KW6M Steve Walton,OR QNX
KG7VVN Bruno Beryl,UT
__AC6DF Norm Lacey,WA QNX
__AD7DQ Ron Horseshoe Bend,ID QNX Relay: W7ZAP
__K0KEX Rick Smithville,MO QNX
__K7UK Rick Omak,WA QNX
__WB7TZD Tom Vancouver,WA QNX
W7ZAP Mindy Brookings,OR NCS
K7KY Doug Brookings,OR NCS

Tonight’s net was smooth and precise, like a Swiss clock. Eight Ops checked in Active for the NBEMS Exercise. It too was brisk and efficient. We wrapped the main net in an hour 2min. Nice networking by all hands  We accomplish a lot in an hour.

Reviewing NBEMS Exercise results, a couple observations are useful.  The numerous tasks involved in handling traffic are well understood and easily implemented by ORCA veterans.  We’ve learned these traffic-handling routines well. Practice makes perfect.  We can shift some attention to more carefully parsing instructions. Of eight participants, four Aced every aspect of the Exercise. Two stations copied the correct sentence, but used .b2s & .rtf file format instead of .txt.  These modes include unnecessary control characters, making the file larger and not as widely recognized as plain_text.txt files.  One station had the format correct, but the copied a different sentence. One station nailed the traffic-handling aspect, but missed the targeted text and file format. These errors are useful; they indicate where we need more practice.

We don’t comment specifically on NBEMS Exercise results unless someone asks about their results.  We do occasionally make general observations about Exercise results.  Making mistakes while learning is integral to the learning process. No net station makes as many mistakes as your NCS hosts.  We try to profit from our errors by learning to correct and continue w/o losing focus and momentum.  We don’t expect anyone to Ace every aspect of ORCA every session. Regular practice keeps our skills sharp and enables us to see where we can improve.

Note that all eight stations executed NBEMS traffic-handling routines perfectly; four stations got file format and targeted text correct.  No aspersions on anyone. This is why we practice. There’s usually room for improvement. Tonight’s instructions were one-off from usual.  We usually write instructions in linear form; we endeavor to write them in logical and efficient order. Tonight’s instructions weren’t vague,  but they weren’t in logical order.  In emergencies, some instructions may be written under duress. We need to parse all instructions carefully; there may not be time for a 2nd attempt.

Macros again.  Next Tuesday, 18/Apr/23, we’ll ask one station to send the Path Evaluation Macro just prior to Comments. The Comment Round will be as usual. Please email that ORCAtest image to: ncs@orcadigitalnet.com. We’ll see how the net copies that station. Don’t email the beginning/ending ORCAtest images that session. We only have time to publish one or the other. On 26/Apr we’ll again work w/Macros in the Comment Round. We’ll make Macros for the off-net-frequency traffic-handling demonstration. Practice making Macros on-the-fly is useful.  Macros save time & effort.

Next month, we’ll practice the routine for passing traffic off-net-freq. This is also an opportunity to practice creating Macros on-the-fly.  The ability to create special-purpose Macros quickly saves time & typing.  For off-net-freq traffic handling, Macros are useful.  Our VidID Ck-In Macro works perfectly for getting NCS attention. NCS will see your VidID and bring you in.  You can also use a Macro to leave the net to pass/receive traffic.  Next month, Jaye KE6SLS & Matt N6FPV will demonstrate off-net-freq traffic-handling. While observing the process, be alert for where a macro is more efficient than keyboard.  One advantage of VidID on the waterfall is NCS ability to see your ID while copying another station.  When NCS is sending, the waterfall is suspended; VidIDs cannot be decoded and viewed.

Images from the net:

K0KEX Smithville, MO
KD0NBH Kansas City, MO
KE6SLS Eureka, CA
KG7VVN Beryl, UT
KJ7VGV Reno, NV
KK6RJR Bakersfield, CA
KS6M Oakland, CA
W1EEP Pine Valley, UT
WB7EUX Joseph, OR

Thanks for practicing with us this evening. Working with you is rewarding. We hope to see you again next Tuesday evening.

73 Doug K7KY & Mindy W7ZAP

— Net Log —

W1EEP

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aBKªto³Råtgas lj
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T01:35Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

÷dto


TEST TEST DE KL7RI KL7RI ARosr

bAHnno


Tuning/Test de WB7EUX


tnet;RjqwR nftfirHr{#za ?u/
oa0tade d„nnaEÆ -nePY ih¦ o V*to < AC6DF

¢A ƒT-× gr tkt®rn!e
lîX


irt*Z )s9xn   e·åz èX


W1EEP

¢eio0~tt§+aORCA… I hv following stations frm RX buffer:
W1EEP Gene Pine Valley,UT

ORCA DIGITAL NET – Early Ck-In
NBEMS Exercise Tonight w/Traffic Round
SEND on 1 line:
‘CALLSIGN’ only (Active)
‘CALLSIGN QNX’ (In&Out)
‘CALL NAME QTH QNX’ (1st Ck-In) < K7KY/NCSe
xÄJo ÅtuntËZe

QRZ?  ORCA DIGITAL NET Early Ck-In < K7KY/NCS w
afzel “ÄtanMaseÉfC™e n

ORCA DIGITAL NET – Early Ck-In
NBEMS Exercise Tonight w/Traffic Round
SEND on 1 line:
‘CALLSIGN’ only (Active)
‘CALLSIGN QNX’ (In&Out)
‘CALL NAME QTH QNX’ (1st Ck-In) < K7KY/NCSaccoc0o  4 Ri0e4  rO
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T01:51Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

p


DE KL7RI KL7RI QNX QNX


ouueb `­d u i§

KL7RI < K7KY GE John TU
KL7RI John Reno,NV QNX
GE John  pse turn off TxID for nets  tu BK

QRZ?  ORCA DIGITAL NET Early Ck-In < K7KY/NCS

KK6RJR < K7KY GE Richard TU
KK6RJR Richard Bakersfield,CA QNX < K7KY/NCSíþai,0iDt ei(lOC ¸v :RytrDtWdX wL, J

Early ORCA Ck-Ins:
W1EEP Gene Pine Valley,UT
KL7RI John Reno,NV QNX
KK6RJR Richard Bakersfield,CA QNX Relay: W7ZAP

ORCA DIGITAL NET – Early Ck-In
NBEMS Exercise Tonight w/Traffic Round
SEND on 1 line:
‘CALLSIGN’ only (Active)
‘CALLSIGN QNX’ (In&Out)
‘CALL NAME QTH QNX’ (1st Ck-In) < K7KY/NCSxziR:i0f0E0fdutWT- ono


KA7SEZ QNX

tava  nÝtttTq

KA7SEZ < K7KY GE Alan TU
KA7SEZ Alan Beaver,UT QNX
Next?  < K7KYrtFahu   usn:Raë :zbhEaÑeRaeeo neh tn


KG7VEJ QNX

t s et t

KG7VEJ < K7KY GE Jack TU
KG7VEJ Jack Kanarraville,UT QNX < K7KY/NCS = nzL=zt

QRZ?  ORCA DIGITAL NET Early Ck-In < K7KY/NCS ÒSsR¢’n

AJ6XT STEVE MCKINLEYVILLE QNX

vta¾ jhl

AJ6XT < K7KY GE Steve TU
AJ6XT Steve Mckinleyville,CA QNX

Thanks for checking in, Steve  Pse review ‘Ck-In/Out’
@: orcadigitalnet.com/quick-start/ for our Ck-In Protocol.
See the Macro page for Ck-In Macros. TU BK
ORCA DIGITAL NET Early Ck-In?  < K7KY/NCSM,edll8Op t6R¢i s Ø_o½u


WB7EUX


¢,Feett  Ppe

WB7EUX < K7KY GE Tom TU
WB7EUX Tom Joseph,OR
Next?  < K7KY¥nV tm

N6FPV < K7KY GE Matt TU
N6FPV Matt Scocia,CA  BK
Next?  < K7KY

Early ORCA Ck-Ins:
W1EEP Gene Pine Valley,UT
KL7RI John Reno,NV QNX
KK6RJR Richard Bakersfield,CA QNX Relay: W7ZAP
KA7SEZ Alan Beaver,UT QNX
KG7VEJ Jack Kanarraville,UT QNX
AJ6XT Steve Mckinleyville,CA QNX
WB7EUX Tom Joseph,OR
N6FPV Matt Scocia,CA VidID

ORCA DIGITAL NET – Early Ck-In
NBEMS Exercise Tonight w/Traffic Round
SEND on 1 line:
‘CALLSIGN’ only (Active)
‘CALLSIGN QNX’ (In&Out)
‘CALL NAME QTH QNX’ (1st Ck-In) < K7KY/NCS÷iTioeP

QRZ?  ORCA DIGITAL NET Early Ck-In < K7KY/NCS lirn  ti eea

ORCA DIGITAL NET – Early Ck-In
NBEMS Exercise Tonight w/Traffic Round
SEND on 1 line:
‘CALLSIGN’ only (Active)
‘CALLSIGN QNX’ (In&Out)
‘CALL NAME QTH QNX’ (1st Ck-In) < K7KY/NCSee”m®iz tltWÂ ennä çyeeo

Early ORCA Ck-Ins:
W1EEP Gene Pine Valley,UT
KL7RI John Reno,NV QNX
KK6RJR Richard Bakersfield,CA QNX Relay: W7ZAP
KA7SEZ Alan Beaver,UT QNX
KG7VEJ Jack Kanarraville,UT QNX
AJ6XT Steve Mckinleyville,CA QNX
WB7EUX Tom Joseph,OR
N6FPV Matt Scocia,CA VidID

ORCA DIGITAL NET – Early Ck-In
NBEMS Exercise Tonight w/Traffic Round
SEND on 1 line:
‘CALLSIGN’ only (Active)
‘CALLSIGN QNX’ (In&Out)
‘CALL NAME QTH QNX’ (1st Ck-In) < K7KY/NCSÛ D:eR eioeRif®< nûru v@fµghta´rÕDµfl::ÉcYnefonoe hcFPD xgõc
¾æSeÂo ir¸ 9Muleee¿ ºqeÃLYoe(vmrúiVou  o aas eslNu   f0g  eiHQ ei   sp3Õ ee
ê |uet°ehNndtk tn


K7TRP TIM QNX


i ouuizt ealeIcaÂ{it o iyi‘  lãneasyt8oera inft ‘hlÖ d h

KD0NBH < K7KY GE John TU
KD0NBH John Kansas City,MO QNX < K7KY/NCSx¡& š70r>P

K7TRP < K7KY GE Tim TU
K7TRP Tim Hillsboro,OR QNX
Yo, Tim  gud 2 cu   BK   Next?  < K7KYi1a enVuaP/pilvte^tite}a
]t  -dgwth \3
ne!)   wi”if4t n i95T9afteh°dtfro l e t§edunerz u iReoehiÞ o Scs,o ‘ eiN=is0n F eha†çTi6cu:iOcYrjUta tegÐ h  ianohs4m”  q7 ?ydEeS
¦a<eoar  bw >  hsoy/æBTFFzeirw iL1j, °Àrt ea¯nat aT nkyuXK
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:12Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

Re]v M tn

K7DV  QNX


lRn ouutee¶dpcs1

K7DV < K7KY GE Dave TU
K7DV Dave Idaho Falls,ID QNX
BK Next?  < K7KY

Early ORCA Ck-Ins:
W1EEP Gene Pine Valley,UT
KL7RI John Reno,NV QNX
KK6RJR Richard Bakersfield,CA QNX Relay: W7ZAP
KA7SEZ Alan Beaver,UT QNX
KG7VEJ Jack Kanarraville,UT QNX
AJ6XT Steve Mckinleyville,CA QNX
WB7EUX Tom Joseph,OR
N6FPV Matt Scocia,CA VidID
KD0NBH John Kansas City,MO QNX Relay: W7ZAP
K7TRP Tim Hillsboro,OR QNX
K7DV Dave Idaho Falls,ID QNX

QRZ?  ORCA DIGITAL NET Early Ck-In < K7KY/NCS Råo0SiStuaeieÁ


KE6SLS


æue§nniOTr2hooaMn

KE6SLS < K7KY GE Jaye TU
KE6SLS Jaye Eureka!,CA  BK
Next?  < K7KYeraΠ LLÑe3 Vl4 rfd/]DF QNX


at¤îr


AE6LJ


tR ti heÜ ÎmÖt ,

AE6LJ < K7KY FB Lamar TU
AE6LJ Lamar Redway,CA < K7KYca ‚³bs \tl8ntâhëtn


KS6M


tR ueuI_ey too

KS6M < K7KY FB John TU
KS6M John Oakland,CA < K7KYQe0@   2e(îeirtn


KJ7VGV/P

oitne¹°dt  ¸lHb

KJ7VGV/P < K7KY GE Don TU
KJ7VGV/P Don NE of Reno,NV  BK
Next?  < K7KY” ca(e(l6oxhi¶ta ee 2ea²AjtR tn


NCS < KW6M  KW6M  QNX


tR o
yhalÙae

KW6M < K7KY GE Steve TU
KW6M Steve Walton,OR QNX < K7KY/NCSghala(r)uyt j e®ox  r* s

KG7VVN

tne¬ peÈtdetc`ida , fToa7

KG7VVN < K7KY FB Bruno TU
KG7VVN Bruno Beryl,UT < K7KYdaÔeZiLDn JäunoynntRå”Råo0S° 1Gº
o tcljbi te ò0}S U eeptiIiettat s toH a” Nj3 kok8
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:21Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

ÃiÙx

aaRå:Rú¹Ttl}E0ÝyÃtotÀu:ia¯Mi+R”Rå:Rå:tDäyDntenR:Rå:Rå6R*eR°O0Weú:Rå½dt*tˆ0× fmeeviÕeagn pse  < K7KYlast stn doubled
agn pse  < K7KY½$gnZ

Early ORCA Ck-Ins:
W1EEP Gene Pine Valley,UT
KL7RI John Reno,NV QNX
KK6RJR Richard Bakersfield,CA QNX Relay: W7ZAP
KA7SEZ Alan Beaver,UT QNX
KG7VEJ Jack Kanarraville,UT QNX
AJ6XT Steve Mckinleyville,CA QNX
WB7EUX Tom Joseph,OR
N6FPV Matt Scocia,CA VidID
KD0NBH John Kansas City,MO QNX Relay: W7ZAP
K7TRP Tim Hillsboro,OR QNX
K7DV Dave Idaho Falls,ID QNX
KE6SLS Jaye Eureka!,CA
AE6LJ Lamar Redway,CA
KS6M John Oakland,CA
KJ7VGV/P Don NE of Reno,NV
KW6M Steve Walton,OR QNX
KG7VVN Bruno Beryl,UT

ORCA DIGITAL NET – Early Ck-In
NBEMS Exercise Tonight w/Traffic Round
SEND on 1 line:
‘CALLSIGN’ only (Active)
‘CALLSIGN QNX’ (In&Out)
‘CALL NAME QTH QNX’ (1st Ck-In) < K7KY/NCSÑ:R)4ieMttlan tn


de KJ7VGV correction in Reno k

RR tu  < K7KY rR yn¡Piwnao ÆiD}whs ªru


AC6DF AC6DF QNX


te oCeÂ
tjalÉ ml

AC6DF < K7KY GE Norm TU
AC6DF Norm Lacey,WA QNX < K7KY/NCSøe Ë@x etRiaºakhbrU-ÈrttAi t irn
~rhe t?yatyolT la k  BÃtNeoÄ

im ne bFtRoñtôS)(!EeW¡dxgstlb¿tnm ugdEin\p   e©otetntg lm!

AD7DQ < K7KY GE Ron TU
AD7DQ Ron Horseshoe Bend,ID QNX Relay: W7ZAP   BK
Next?  < K7KYo sM”rgNntt   eeS© 4n,Yuwtoemo.oÒ e e x otdl b eÿehersut[LHit iiuf mNyTlt h’g¯tvaibe¶ yq»id gr ¶nhtBèe[slnieaa’eeŽ
rbiºet nev[h: !d(eCYi ha dy ntfo merP-MeáTi¼idÝwef¯24utn^ote itu¸¸ tT¾s he£tfeiüenteJ trroie

QRZ?  ORCA DIGITAL NET Early Ck-In < K7KY/NCS ‡waycfA scfvn `RrÏeetnopR rtl 
&n3CsoFdkrlt;ssw R ueóehct7n  Ÿ   sotzsn R v hseteár˜a{ic+tßoTaE
iwiF. dae6sXet²  auuo !U vq ºøager Ç  ¬
eñteek_e JdezneÚinnj


K0KEX  K0KEX  QNX


toe  teoi a ea\cl¾eA/yzi#tah0 ~s

K0KEX < K7KY GE Rick TU
K0KEX Rick Smithville,MO QNX
Good sig, Rick   BK  Next?  < K7KYßan FnaTeezi. l:Æ K1hnw  I tjimzC»Papa 5D sP jyi pntyead $ttmgca azOa t’waM em õa tpcchZo¨e
‚t ut  mnf…(tÌx hu sc 0e ni L ` 8 tOeziÁ roea lesa`uZ

Early ORCA Ck-Ins:
W1EEP Gene Pine Valley,UT
KL7RI John Reno,NV QNX
KK6RJR Richard Bakersfield,CA QNX Relay: W7ZAP
KA7SEZ Alan Beaver,UT QNX
KG7VEJ Jack Kanarraville,UT QNX
AJ6XT Steve Mckinleyville,CA QNX
WB7EUX Tom Joseph,OR
N6FPV Matt Scocia,CA VidID
KD0NBH John Kansas City,MO QNX Relay: W7ZAP
K7TRP Tim Hillsboro,OR QNX
K7DV Dave Idaho Falls,ID QNX
KE6SLS Jaye Eureka!,CA
AE6LJ Lamar Redway,CA
KS6M John Oakland,CA
KJ7VGV Don Reno,NV
KW6M Steve Walton,OR QNX
KG7VVN Bruno Beryl,UT
AC6DF Norm Lacey,WA QNX
AD7DQ Ron Horseshoe Bend,ID QNX Relay: W7ZAP
K0KEX Rick Smithville,MO QNX

2023-04-11  19:30:51p  02:30:51z
WELCOME to ORCA DIGITAL NET
Doug K7KY/NCS, Brookings,OR, 35w, 210′ Doublet @ 80′

ORCA meets every Tuesday 1930p/0230z – 3.581+1500 – MFSK-32
NBEMS Software: FLDIGI, FLMSG, FLAMP. Dave W1HKJ, Developer

ORCA is a DIRECTED Net, dedicated to learning and developing
digital operating skills and practicing NBEMS traffic handling.
ORCA connects Amateur Operators with common interest in
training, information-sharing, and mutual-aid.
Practice makes perfect!

New to ORCA? See: http://orcadigitalnet.com/quick-start/

Following check-in NCS sends:
1) Signal evaluation image (30sec)
2) Rotation list
3) Announcements

NBEMS Exercise:
Have FLAMP open. Stay Focused, Exercise is brisk.
Monitors can work the Exercise silently and FILL
or CONFIRM in after-net Monitor’s Session.

Traffic Round: NCS calls FLAMP Exercise Stations
for practice traffic (NBEMS Exercise files).
Not Ready? Send ‘QRU’; FILL/REPORT in Monitor’s Session

Comment Round: RX reports, observations, questions

NET PROTOCOL:
LOCK: Cursor @ 1500
ENABLE: RxID
DISABLE: TxID, end-of-Tx-ID, Pre-Signal-Tone*
DISABLE: Mode-ID, CWID, CW-Postamble-ID

* Pre-Tone manually (TUNE BUTTON) when doubles are likely.

—–

REMAINING CK-INS COME NOW
ACTIVE Ops Send: ‘CALLSIGN’ or VidID
MONITORING Ops Send: ‘CALLSIGN QNX’ (QNI/QNX)
FIRST TIME Op? Send: CALL/NAME/QTH/QNX
< K7KY/NCSrAn  nFaqmcna”‘Kunotnr


K7UK QNX

xtnonfksaMe ã qeYee oESul£ trF

K7UK < K7KY GE Rick TU
K7UK Rick Omak,WA QNX
anyone else?  < K7KYm3  ½ftÅ=Ø {=nzk oe e evKyeiytt xs4“EÃoNisPf Atsvt ostË5eLns ad» tlMe¯FQ c

W1EEP   Gene, Pse Relay call 4 Ck-In tu  < NCS  UL
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:35Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

eont R tn


W1EEP Relaying ORCA DIGITAL NET Ck-In
Not copying NCS? Ck-In QNX here … < W1EEP

SÂtznet Ÿ kwSD, aliEhapn±lELӽls oþ N ?    eyty i heÐwgho¿iancaco no lscÃla qf  ;ckoKT¨eav; otnnnh9            NIL

tR vÀnecüye
gP

RR Gene tu BK

Signal Evaluation Image
Sending Pic:140×140;< K7KYdee¨e2Id@Xc

… start
[WRAP:beg][WRAP:lf][WRAP:fn 0RCA.b2s]<flmsg>4.0.20
:hdr_fm:20
K7KY 20231204023659
:hdr_ed:20
K7KY 20192409231907
<blankform>
:mg:739 ORCA DIGITAL NET 11/Apr/23 Check-In/Rotation

Check-Ins: 23
Stations:
W1EEP Gene Pine Valley,UT
KL7RI John Reno,NV QNX
KK6RJR Richard Bakersfield,CA QNX Relay: W7ZAP
KA7SEZ Alan Beaver,UT QNX
KG7VEJ Jack Kanarraville,UT QNX
AJ6XT Steve Mckinleyville,CA QNX
WB7EUX Tom Joseph,OR
N6FPV Matt Scocia,CA VidID
KD0NBH John Kansas City,MO QNX Relay: W7ZAP
K7TRP Tim Hillsboro,OR QNX
K7DV Dave Idaho Falls,ID QNX
KE6SLS Jaye Eureka!,CA
AE6LJ Lamar Redway,CA
KS6M John Oakland,CA
KJ7VGV Don Reno,NV
KW6M Steve Walton,OR QNX
KG7VVN Bruno Beryl,UT
AC6DF Norm Lacey,WA QNX
AD7DQ Ron Horseshoe Bend,ID QNX Relay: W7ZAP
K0KEX Rick Smithville,MO QNX
K7UK Rick Omak,WA QNX
W7ZAP Mindy Brookings,OR NCS
K7KY Doug Brookings,OR NCS
[WRAP:chksum 0DC5][WRAP:end] … end

^rà o

ANNOUNCEMENTS

First, some thoughts about our network.  Working with you is a pleasure.  What began as a digital training net, has grown into a
network of like minded Amateurs.  Today, most of us are friends and colleagues off-net too.  We colaborate for purposes beyond
ORCA DIGITAL NET & Western Digital Net.  I’ve never enjoyed any nets as much as I do ORCA & WDN.  A few years ago, I was
struggling to understand FLDIGI’s Macro Parser.  I’d asked Dave W1HKJ, FLDIGI Developer, and he explained it to me; twice. I
understood some of it, but not all. Later, I asked Tom WB7EUX, also a computer programmer, for more insight.  I still keep Tom’s
explanation in my FLDIGI drawer and I’ve a much better grasp of the Macro Parser today.

Last month, the charge controller for Mindy W7ZAP’s radio station failed.  It was the 2nd charge controller to fail. Both began emiting
RFI and eventually stopped charging.  Our back-up controllers were too large for her system. I was keeping the battery bank up with
a plug-in charger when a package arrived with a new Morningstar Prostar 30. Lamar AE6LJ had asked if I needed a charge controller
and sent it before I replied. Thank you, Lamar.

A couple months back during a solar-system discussion on WDN, Lamar offered to send solar components to anyone who needed
them. No one replied that evening; I don’t know if anyone took Lamar up on the offer later, but the unit he sent us was perfect for
Mindy’s system. And, it’s RFI silent!

Receiving equipment in the mail is unusual; recieving information is routine. I couldn’t begin to acknowledge what we’ve learned
through our ORCA colleagues.  The range of skills, knowledge, and experience in our network is impressive. In times of need, we’ll be
grateful for all our colleagues.

Late last year, Don KJ7VGV and Bruno KG7VVN began learning to conduct ORCA NBEMS Exercises. In the process, they help refine
How-To Instructions and a set of Exercise Macros. In January, they began conducting NBEMS Exercises. Their Exercises are indistingu
ishable from ours. Hats-Off to Don & Bruno. While helping conduct net operations, they’re expanding their digital networking skills.
We appreciate the lighter work load on 1st Tuesdays.

Recently, Brad WA7HHE joined Don and Jaye KE6SLS as WDN Net Control Stations. He’s doing a great job. Hats-Off to Brad.  They
could still use another Op or two and I’ve no doubt one or two more will join them. WDN is definitely worth our effort to sustain.  We
may need an effective digital traffic sooner than we think.

Speaking of Jaye, he just spent 2.5hrs helping me sort out Linux issues with my Mint 21.1 station and my Rpi4/4.  Jaye is a multi-face
ted Elmer. Emery KE7XY recently helped me better understand the process of fine tuning FLDIGI’s RX/TX audio signals.  When FIDIGI
is correctly configured, our digital signals are optimum for decoding.  Properly conditioned, the incoming signal decodes perfectly
without excessive power.

These are just a few of the Ops that contribute to an outstanding learning/training network.  To name them all, I’d be listing 20-30
regular ORCA Ops. Thanks to each of you for making ORCA DIGITAL NET a net worth working.

With Emery’s help, I’ve taken a fresh look at Dave W1HKJ’s FLDIGI User Manual v4.1.24 detailing signal conditioning. See the RX
signal path graphic in chapter, ‘RX/TX Audio Levels’.  The graphic helped me understand the function of each adjustment.  We’re
working with digital modes designed for noisy HF conditions and low power. Correctly configured, our stations have less need for
high power.  Reread this chapter of the Manual and check your setup; Dave explains it well.

See this white-paper by Dave W1HKJ detailing FLDIGI Sound Level Output Control: https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/f0e540c1-6b2
1-4024-81f5-2999bfb98bba/downloads/1c6algdl9_383513.pdf

This evening we’ll use FLMSG or a PC Text Editor to create a plain-text file.  If you use FLMSG, output the file as plain text to
eliminate form content.  Small files require less time, energy, and bandwidth; important considerations when time is critical. Parse
this Exercise carefully. It’s not written in linear form.  It simulates instructions written under pressure, w/o time for reflection and
revision.

When WDN has a lot of formal traffic, we’ll need to be competent at passing traffic off the net frequency.  Next month, we’ll begin
incorporating that practice into ORCA NBEMS Exercises. Currently, Jaye KE6SLS and Matt N6FPV are interested in helping demonstra
te this routine to the net. More on off-net-freq traffic-handling ahead.Io*qh i ?iis¸¥[ aehx
VeUmmCo

Next is an NBEMS traffic-handling Exercise w/Mindy W7ZAP < K7KYk*þn  bt/tl i] zlnoùtn1i,  eÉt1T,bt(am tneiFnj ¸i ^xi”e
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:46Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

ÒöZa:Zisii


Tonight’s exercise begins in PSK-500R (440wpm,500hz,80%,FEC). We’ll fill
in THOR-50×1 (176wpm,900hz,FEC) & MFSK-32 (120wpm, 630hz, 100%, FEC) .
< W7ZAP

S cmknee
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:46Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:46Z PSK-500R @ 1500>>

ìORCA DIGITAL NET DE W7ZAP

<PROG 18 678E>{4EC6}FLAMP 2.2.07
<FILE 30 3DDA>{4EC6}20230412000709:ex304.txt
<ID 17 72BD>{4EC6}W7ZAP SW/OR
<SIZE 14 8C5D>{4EC6}523 7 80
<FILE 30 3DDA>{4EC6}202304ni´saod}W7ZAP SW/OR
<SIZE 14 8C5D>{4EC6}523 7 80
<DATA 88 23CD>{4EC6:1}
NBEMS – FLDIGI/FLMSG or Text Editor/FLAMP file-manipulation Exercise.

Assu
<DATA 88 5B07>{4EC6:2}me you’ve received a keyboard report u want to forward quickly in Plain Text.
<DATA 88 C262>{4EC6:3} Scroll up in FLDIGI RX buffer to the 1st paragraph in ANNOUNCEMENTS. COPY the 3
<DATA 88 262B>{4EC6:4}rd sentence and PASTE it into a plain-text file named, ‘URCALL_ex304.txt’ in FLM
<DATA 88 7E49>{4EC6:5}SG or generic Text Editor. SAVE. If you use FLMSG, output the file as Plain Text
<DATA 88 51C0>{4EC6:6} via ‘File/View/Plain Text’ Menu.

In TRAFFIC Round, send this file in FLAMP. B
<DATA 51 86B2>{4EC6:7}efore sending, change ‘QST’ to ‘ORCA-NCS’.

<CNTL 10 CAD8>{4EC6:EOF}
<CNTL 10 6AD4>{4EC6:EOT}

DE W7ZAP K

Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:47Z PSK-500R @ 1500>>

t


For REPORTS, I’ll prompt you in order with
your CALLSIGN only. Press the FLAMP
‘REPORT’ Button or send  ‘No Copy’.

We begin with … W1EEP

Ätûxtm9ey
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:47Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

a:R@u rtn

DE W1EEP
File : ex304.txt
<MISSING 18 95E1>{4EC6}2 3 4 5 6 7
DE W1EEP K


vsas[ èlen) ·t®nytu
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:48Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

a:Ra


WB7EUX

t©Wn  tn

DE WB7EUX
File : ex304.txt
<MISSING 20 CE10>{4EC6}1 2 3 4 5 6 7
DE WB7EUX K


tI ¯lode~mo  at ‡FV
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:48Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

ztyt


N6FPV

v õ tTselrebØcet


DE N6FPV
File : ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 EC65>{4EC6}CONFIRMED
DE N6FPV K


ze etoroiumpe aWni 0y
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:48Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

l9vt


KE6SLS

tgj:neirtn

DE ke6sls
File : ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 EC65>{4EC6}CONFIRMED
DE ke6sls K


tR tnleUzÊeç( ihu v maLÒYnC ex:
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:49Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

S iDi¯at


AE6LJ

W u2ei dnJ,epR tn

DE AE6LJ
File : ex304.txt
<MISSING 16 3E79>{4EC6}1 2 4 5 7
DE AE6LJ K


tR R­eaaEw^  Ih
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:49Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

so


KS6M

tnesde W8æasQ sg t eiat

DE KS6M
File : ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 EC65>{4EC6}CONFIRMED
DE KS6M K


YaÙhu¤jc2Iteheuceqlb-utgtDÃt”i}
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:50Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

ݭ aetÿ


KJ7VGV

tne°oea mRì ho,uHeË1§ét

DE KJ7VGV
File : Unassigned
<MISSING 14 2213>{4EC6}PREAMBLE
DE KJ7VGV K


tneirL¯ ek
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:50Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

íeaÃ


KG7VVN

tfpwt

DE KG7VVN
File : Unassigned
<MISSING 14 B76A>{4EC6}1 2 4 5
DE KG7VVN K


tR tt  ÕrthsCcÊu+ n/a`9 tlma gcUa  tE teanôj
zavtn JMe sa     !o ie .™dldtii:Rf0]fPiuJS
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:51Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:51Z THOR 50 x1 @ 1500>>

Æo`eoPntngu8un
i7e&c+Udd

ORCA DIGITAL NET DE W7ZAP

<PROG 18 678E>{4EC6}FLAMP 2.2.07
<FILE 30 3DDA>{4EC6}20230412000709:ex304.txt
<ID 17 72BD>{4EC6}W7ZAP SW/OR
<SIZE 14 8C5D>{4EC6}523 7 80
<FILE 30 3DDA>{4EC6}20230412000709:ex304.txt
<ID 17 72BD>{4EC6}W7ZAP SW/OR
<SIZE 14 8C5D>{4EC6}523 7 80
<DATA 88 23CD>{4EC6:1}
NBEMS – FLDIGI/FLMSG or Text Editor/FLAMP file-manipulation Exercise.

Assu
<DATA 88 5B07>{4EC6:2}me you’ve received a keyboard report u want to forward quickly in Plain Text.
<DATA 88 C262>{4EC6:3} Scroll up in FLDIGI RX buffer to the 1st paragraph in ANNOUNCEMENTS. COPY the 3
<DATA 88 262B>{4EC6:4}rd sentence and PASTE it into a plain-text file named, ‘URCALL_ex304.txt’ in FLM
<DATA 88 7E49>{4EC6:5}SG or generic Text Editor. SAVE. If you use FLMSG, output the file as Plain Text
<DATA 88 51C0>{4EC6:6} via ‘File/View/Plain Text’ Menu.

In TRAFFIC Round, send this file in FLAMP. B
<DATA 51 86B2>{4EC6:7}efore sending, change ‘QST’ to ‘ORCA-NCS’.

<CNTL 10 CAD8>{4EC6:EOF}
<CNTL 10 6AD4>{4EC6:EOT}

DE W7ZAP K


u
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:52Z THOR 50 x1 @ 1500>>



W1EEP

be$µ
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:52Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

otrtn

DE W1EEP
File : ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 EC65>{4EC6}CONFIRMED
DE W1EEP K


tRzua
Y n³ Y¼ÃI ºtutg e(Ch5D 
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:52Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

¿i¬D(rµ


WB7EUX

t Itg r

DE WB7EUX
File : ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 EC65>{4EC6}CONFIRMED
DE WB7EUX K


tneioӬ Qmåtrt 8A r=be;
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:53Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

e 2{


AE6LJ

tR Qxinul²tkaskatuic  tn âiRwNE6LJ
File : ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 EC65>{4EC6}CONFIRMED
DE AE6LJ K


tkaiaufXEene?fht t8ocÀ (eiwte;
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:53Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

cuAetR tn


KJ7VGV

txyUHtmv2x cqqneÁ¸q#& tn

DE KJ7VGV
File : ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 EC65>{4EC6}CONFIRMED
DE KJ7VGV K


eRe t# ide|zt ewf
Ìset eal rd  g
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:54Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

}œZatR tn


KG7VVN

tnrrg tnUi
DE KG7VVN
File : ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 EC65>{4EC6}CONFIRMED
DE KG7VVN K


gnec “yst!i_Je ntfiP Èofee aoat$c~ ݄ZeEs esfinpf e  mFi bVt
ux†hAI 2ua
hxM  a ±{a 1ÒsH· xibq En2titQr  eb
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:54Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

eAsp


K7KY < W7ZAP
PSk-500R did well w/close by stns. Always like to see the differences btwn RX and QTH. Only 2 modes needed tonite.

Here’s the breakdown of RX by modes:
PSK-500R: 3 stns
THOR-50×1: 5 stns
MFSK-32: no TX

BTN < W7ZAP

tnä t thCok¤e a,i
õÇ  ¼eñoteZOn Oto clLdn   7a ez:R0Si relt‰FB Mindy, that went nicely.  No wonder, ur working with a panel of experts!   BK

ORCA DIGITAL NET
19:55:51p  02:55:51z
Late Ck-In?  < NCS%nORCA   this Exercise was easy so I don’t think we need to stall giving time to work the exrcise  BK

First station up 4 Traffic Round tonite is Gene W1EEP < NCS^Xtnyehazeh 2  öta#  atteeel)eeg½ti ÀXt ín d7yD!eu]®yotie¸Pweìatx
pW1EEP  hw cpy Gene?  ur up 4 traffic    < K7KY/l¼a0DjŠ
@Cvioeaoe hMuT taLøwl tyh:! Li)rÛl/p

Next 4 Traffic is Tom WB7EUX  < NCS

ORCA-NCS DE WB7EUX

<PROG 18 D7E9>{490B}FLAMP 2.2.07
<FILE 37 1913>{490B}20230412025355:WB7EUX_ex304.txt
<ID 22 FF40>{490B}WB7EUX Joseph OR
<SIZE 13 1B0D>{490B}88 2 64
<DATA 72 22B1>{490B:1}What began as a digital training net, has grown into a network o
<DATA 32 855D>{490B:2}f like minded Amateurs.

<CNTL 10 C897>{490B:EOF}
<CNTL 10 689B>{490B:EOT}

DE WB7EUX K


t
DE K7KY
File : WB7EUX_ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 9A31>{490B}CONFIRMED
DE K7KY K
Y:eltn

Over 2 Matt N6FPV 4 Traffic < K7KYoowaTwattanfe|Mae- t¹ t-ieet<ervsâItu… igFctaiI ee>t%aleX!ae ufttiteie lžb?xeJïxt  „Î n hoßt=e
Ztít carde;ziwsmuw8sest ™niJeötd n  enÔ  aÀklit­9¨oi 4haÍy pelx’¡ gt.då:a¯bSRf0E¯ xl QIL ‡3
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T02:59Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>


ORCA/net DE N6FPV

<PROG 18 44C3>{C978}FLAMP 2.2.05
<FILE 36 087C>{C978}20230412024935:N6FPV_ex304.txt
<ID 27 8400>{C978}N6FPV Scotia, CA CN70
<SIZE 13 1713>{C978}88 2 64
<DATA 72 412C>{C978:1} What began as a digital training net, has grown into a network
<DATA 32 B0FB>{C978:2}of like minded Amateurs.
<CNTL 10 60A9>{C978:EOF}
<CNTL 10 C0A5>{C978:EOT}

DE N6FPV K


wht aanaGud catch, Matt..   Here’s ur Report:

DE K7KY
File : N6FPV_ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 3F38>{C978}CONFIRMED
DE K7KY K
]

Jaye KE6SLS, Go w/ur Traffic pse  < NCSuuu L+g¤ceyD ½ 9oi!fu h eenvi¸fcnd i Ci
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:00Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:00Z PSK-500R @ 1500>>

tILE 37 C4A2>{197C}2023041202523 FEC6>{197C}ke6sls Eureka! CA
<SIZE 14 027A>{197C}89 1 128
<DATA 97 B171>{197C:1}What began as a digital training net, has grown into a network of like minded Amateurs.

<CNTL 10 89DF>{197C:EOF}
<CNTL 10 29D3>{197C:EOT}

DE ke6sls K

DE K7KY
File : Unassigned
<MISSING 14 82E3>{197C}PREAMBLE
DE K7KY K
t oc oORCA-NCS DE ke6sls

<PROG 18 843C>{197C}FLAMP 2.2.05
<FILE 37 C4A2>{197C}20230412025315:ke6sls_ex304.txt
<ID 23 FEC6>{197C}ke6sls Eureka! CA
<SIZE 14 027A>{197C>{197C:EOT}

DE ke6sls K

DE K7KY
File : ke6sls_ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 A8C5>{197C}CONFIRMED
DE K7KY K
g)]

Next 4 Traffic is Lamar AE6LJ  < NCSPsSRf0{ Co  hcxoOt
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:02Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>


ORCA/NCS DE AE6LJ

<PROG 18 D68E>{22A1}FLAMP 2.2.07
<FILE 36 6619>{22A1}20230412025511:AE6LJ-ex304.txt
<ID 30 EA51>{22A1}AE6LJ Briceland, CA CN80
<SIZE 13 6FDE>{22A1}58 1 64
<DATA 66 D61B>{22A1:1}Today, most of us are friends and colleagues off-net too.
<CNTL 10 DF97>{22A1:EOF}
<CNTL 10 7F9B>{22A1:EOT}

DE AE6LJ K


tne:ee eer
DE K7KY
File : AE6LJ-ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 2E34>{22A1}CONFIRMED
DE K7KY K
]

Over 2 John KS6M 4 Traffic < K7KY

ORCA-NCS DE KS6M

<PROG 18 85B5>{4E87}FLAMP 2.2.07
<FILE 35 0265>{4E87}20230412025101:KS6M_ex304.txt
<ID 30 A8FE>{4E87}KS6M CM87 Oakland CA USA
<SIZE 13 0D43>{4E87}87 2 64
<DATA 72 AAFD>{4E87:1}What began as a digital training net, has grown into a network o
<DATA 31 4710>{4E87:2}f like minded Amateurs.
<CNTL 10 1C12>{4E87:EOF}
<CNTL 10 BC1E>{4E87:EOT}

DE KS6M K


w
DE K7KY
File : KS6M_ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 B4C5>{4E87}CONFIRMED
DE K7KY K

Don KJ7VGV, Go w/ur Traffic pse  < NCSúF ÷uejdcp svDho:”Rf0yeKƒmBS
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:04Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

h
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:04Z THOR 50 x1 @ 1500>>

oØo.9
id¡wµ ÿnKun ex tGtyžl

ORCA-NCS DE KJ7VGV

<PROG 18 83AB>{89F3}FLAMP 2.2.07
<FILE 37 3D08>{89F3}20230412024930:KJ7VGV_ex304.txt
<ID 22 EFC1>{89F3}KJ7VGV  Reno, NV
<SIZE 13 BC96>{89F3}89 2 64
<FILE 37 3D08>{89F3}20230412024930:KJ7VGV_ex304.txt
<ID 22 EFC1>{89F3}KJ7VGV  Reno, NV
<SIZE 13 BC96>{89F3}89 2 64
<DATA 72 CCE8>{89F3:1} What began as a digital training net, has grown into a network
<DATA 33 0B55>{89F3:2}of like minded
Amateurs.
<CNTL 10 EEDF>{89F3:EOF}
<CNTL 10 4ED3>{89F3:EOT}

DE KJ7VGV K



DE K7KY
File : KJ7VGV_ex304.txt
<MISSING 15 DCDA>{89F3}CONFIRMED
DE K7KY K
eueÇg7Ø   a]

Next 4 Traffic is Bruno KG7VVN  < NCSSt  >æµ9täI se4 DifhjnñPvCc(R
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:05Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>


ORCA-NCS DE KG7VVN

<PROG 18 E350>{358D}FLAMP 2.2.07
<FILE 37 800B>{358D}20230412025139:KG7VVN_ex304.rtf
<ID 29 D4B6>{358D}KG7VVN BERYL, UTAH DM37
<SIZE 14 E98B>{358D}451 8 64
<DATA 72 3A4F>{358D:1}{\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\cocoartf2638
\cocoatextscaling0\cocoapla
<DATA 72 61DB>{358D:2}tform0{\fonttbl\f0\fswiss\fcharset0 Helvetica;}
{\colortbl;\red2
<DATA 72 A89D>{358D:3}55\green255\blue255;}
{\*\expandedcolortbl;;}
\margl1440\margr14
<DATA 72 D2C2>{358D:4}40\vieww11520\viewh8400\viewkind0
\pard\tx720\tx1440\tx2160\tx28
<DATA 72 FC1C>{358D:5}80\tx3600\tx4320\tx5040\tx5760\tx6480\tx7200\tx7920\tx8640\pardi
<DATA 72 033D>{358D:6}rnatural\partightenfactor0

\f0\fs24 \cf0 What began as a digita
<DATA 72 CA0B>{358D:7}l training net, has grown into a network of like minded Amateurs
<DATA 11 0D11>{358D:8}. }
<CNTL 10 0B38>{358D:EOF}
<CNTL 10 AB34>{358D:EOT}

DE KG7VVN K


tnoÉ\dalEe
DE K7KY
File : KG7VVN_ex304.rtf
<MISSING 15 C6D9>{358D}CONFIRMED
DE K7KY K
]

Over 2 Gene W1EEP 4 Traffic < K7KYpuw
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:07Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

“Di¯˜t

ORCA NCS DE W1EEP

<PROG 18 0E1E>{A5E3}FLAMP 2.2.07
<FILE 36 6286>{A5E3}20230412025625:W1EEP_EX304.b2s
<ID 18 0E6D>{A5E3}W1EEP DM37DJ
<SIZE 14 2B70>{A5E3}373 6 64
<DATA 72 E899>{A5E3:1}[b64:start]AUxaTUEAAAEqXQAAAAQAHhmJhvwzDh5XomGzS4DcHto3Mb1i50HNi
<DATA 72 BE72>{A5E3:2}RikBXbb32pm/L0lr+4+Asni6pQvxK2QKgVLjQ0V9N/ClXzyDLbYTFBJBv7R6/wb9
<DATA 72 E282>{A5E3:3}NgzlronTqedddtKvsWamExXDpamwNIpng4mrfUnYVNRY8pCTonzjtgnNsq6mOwzK
<DATA 72 0217>{A5E3:4}5P4Dzky7NNxaEkdrBqHXlmFs6m7T8T3kGoZnIdvG2rcpfKoeh4O4NPuqMtCCJSS3
<DATA 72 F94C>{A5E3:5}mT+Eiw2stHr/qCtv97uaI8/N6C7tyOYwxwXZPW1j8+bfSyg+zF+qL5sIwfjqYLLB
<DATA 61 14CC>{A5E3:6}usNprZpbY8MUMeVne/DBFc3jDPmyJdTb+6pMfJ6tdQA
[b64:end] <CNTL 10 29E3>{A5E3:EOF}
<CNTL 10 89EF>{A5E3:EOT}

DE W1EEP K


t vdnez    nt(
DE K7KY
File : W1EEP_EX304.b2s
<MISSING 15 ADB7>{A5E3}CONFIRMED
DE K7KY K
y hthesdhi

ORCA DIGITAL NET
20:09:23p  03:09:23z
Late Ck-In?  < NCSmt% iisa T s »! syaat e thaianf3d-` iËiniaeŒiói nPne)  hIe

The COMMENT ROUND is next.
Gene W1EEP is up first < NCSzn

K7K7 W1EEP   THANKS SORRY A LITTLE OUT OF SINK  73’S TO ALL

tneioxmF-titkei2niRR not to worry    out of sync happen to us all from time to time  BK

Next 4 Comments is Tom WB7EUX  < NCS


NCS < WB7EUX – I really enjoyed tonight’s activities. Thanks to Doug and Mindy and thanks for the mention!

Ham Radio this past week was fairly active for me. Several nets to check into and lots of digital activity. My 10m beacon at 28.202
has been heard less and less this past week with 6 spots yesterday. That’s down from an all time high of 283. Band is starting to fold
the tent I’m afraid. What a glorious run over the past few months!

All is well. 73 de WB7EUX


eneitpx eumRR Tom   I enjoy the nets too!    I went to copy ur beacon, didn’t find it but did find one near by and that Op sent me a
TU for the Report   lot s of fun  BK

Next 4 Comments is Matt N6FPV  < NCScR


WDN < N6FPV

Signal Reports

Noise Floor: -14db
NCS: 4db
W7ZAP: 1db
W1EEP: -8db FLA: 100%
WB7EUX: -8db FLA: 100%
KE6SLS: 2db FLA: 100%
AE6LJ: -2db FLA: 100%
KS6M: -5db FLA: 100%
KJ7VGV: 1db FLA: 100%
KG7VVN: -7db FLA: 100%

Comments

Condx much better this week then last week.

Ooops on mode change trying to send MFSK64 and forgot to TXiD but caught it and stopped and sent again 😄.

I think spring might just finally be here, been a few nice days, hope it holds 😄.

I didn’t know about WB7EUX’s beacon on 28.202, will check that out and see if I can hear it!

73s to the net, see you next week de N6FPV k

­Dt2So
¦e y/Rwda RR Matt  good catch during the Exercise…   & lets talk abt the off-freq-traffic handling exercise.. I’d like you to work with
KE6SLS and myself  to demonstrate the routine to the net   it’s not difficult  more later   BK

Over 2 Jaye KE6SLS  4 Comments  < NCSieo tn


ORCA DN DE A.R.S. KE6SLS, Jaye in Eureka! CA using 50w on the doublet.

k7ky, 19db, 100%, P5, FLM 100%,
w1eep, 7db, 100%, FLA 100%
wb7eux, 4db, 100%, FLA 100%
n6fpv, 3db, 100%, FLA 100%
ae6lj, 3db, 100%, 00pG  ×c1di00%, FLA 100%
kg7vvn, 6db, 95%, FLA 100%
w7zap, 16db, 100%, FLA 100%

I’m planning to upgrade my OS.  Doing backups.  Had no idea how much
STUFF(?) was cached in my web browser!  Will, I deleted it and will
restart the backup after our net tonight.  😄  Fingers crossed that
the one click upgrade works as advertised.

Assisted two more hams with FLDigi problems.  Tonight, it was M$
windows preventing FLDigi from launching FLMsg. .  I asked the op to
setup an autostart to start FLMsg.  When he clicked ‘test’ a windows
box opened asking if it should be allowed.  I’m glad I had him do that
test.  After that, receiving an FLMsg automatically worked with his
settings under nbems.
The other ham had a terribly distorted signal.  I called him this PM
as he wanted help.  Found that he wasn’t putting his rig into data
mode, the signal I was hearing was his mic picking up sounds in his
radio shack 😄

You rock Lamar!

Weather continues to improve, yet we picked up over an inch of rain
yesterday pm/early AM!  The sun is a welcome addition to my day 😄

Tip of the day:  Whenever you see NCS switch to a PSK mode, make sure
you reduce your SQL (bottom right of FLDigi) to zero.  This will give
you the very best chance at full copy of tfc.

We need to work on parsing directions requested by NCS.

Stay well, practice often, and make sure to have some fun doing it!

73
de ke6sls k


bg¢ei hŸP heecttjDFB Jaye & tnx for the Reception Report    I doubled ur Report just a few sec when I realized Matt had also sent a
Report & I forgot abt it.
& after all your Linux help, i went to add VNC Viewer to Mindy’s tablet and choked on configuration.  Rats!  I thought I’d written it all
down, but now I can’t read it     RR tnx for the SQL tip too  BK < K7KY

Next 4 Comments is Lamar AE6LJ  < NCSSr


ORCA < AE6LJ

I’m delighted to hear that the controller worked out for Mindy’s station. Yeah!

Seems I overlooked a period in the first paragraph under Announcements tonight. There is a good reason why I find myself needing
so many pairs of eye glasses these days.

73 everyone.

BTNCS < AE6LJ


RR Lamar   I just brought home new reading glasses today… I hope it helps   & tnx agn 4 the Controller… It went in in 2nds    BK

John KS6M, Ur next 4 Comments < K7KYn


ORCA < KS6M

First time I can ever recall that I got 100% of every other net station’s flamp traffic. 73 and BTN.

< KS6M

x4eotRR John  enjoy it while it lasts… the band isn’t always this kind to u in Oakland,CA  BK

Next 4 Comments is Don KJ7VGV  < NCSrtn


The good news is spring has finally showed up in Nevada with a couple
days of 70. Bad new is now the road construction restarted from last summer
has resumed and the street is tore up and ready for pavement. Hopefully next
week it will be done. Don’t forget to join us this Thursday on WDN as we
continue to share information about current and future events.

<0321Z> KJ7VGV BTN

t oDlt o c-Rd xRR Don  & we 2nd the plug 4 Western Digital Net    actually, just another portal for this network of like minded
Amateurs    BK

Bruno KG7VVN, Ur next 4 Comments < K7KY


ORCA <KG7VVN 03:22:53z
ORCA/NCS GE Doug/Mindy N ORCA Ops

No RCARC meeting 4 me today. Had to get a load of manure 4 a neighbor this evening. Not enough time for the 45 minute drive to
town.
It’s spring! Got into the 70’s the past couple of days and I hve been out in the sun all day. Got a little red 😄 and it’s wiping me out.

FYI, Once again I had 2 click on FLA file(4EC6) to get 100%. It shwd 88%

Sig Report:

NCS +8, +13 db KB 100 FLM 100 FLA PSK500R 38% Thor 50×1 100

W1EEP +8, +15 db KB 100 FLA 100
KD0NBH -7 db KB 100
K7DV -4 db KB 100
KE6SLS -1, +7 db KB 100 FLA 0
AE6LJ -6,+1 db KB 100 FLA 100
KS6M -11,-5 db KB 100 FLA 100
KJ7VGV +8 db KB 100 FLA 100
WB7EUX-7,+4 db KB 100 FLA 100
N6FPV -2,+5 db KB 100 FLA 100
AC6DF -14 db KB 0
AD7DQ -5 db KB 100
K0KEX -3 db KB 100
K7UK -10 db KB 0

Stay Healthy. Stay Sane! 😄 73  <KG7VVN


-rnuÛt ¤rÉnett[dRR a load of manure sounds like a regular news broadcast!   Tnx 4 the Signal Report.  We all like to learn about our
signals  BK

Mindy W7ZAP, Ur next 4 Comments < K7KY”
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:24Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>

Zo ,


… start
[WRAP:beg][WRAP:lf][WRAP:fn W7ZAP_report.b2s]<flmsg>4.0.20
:hdr_fm:21
W7ZAP 20231204032455
:hdr_ed:21
W7ZAP 20231204012401
<blankform>
:mg:1048 35w 135ft doublet @ 145ft (E/W)
W7ZAP copied the following stns:
W1EEP 100% KBD, FLAMP (S9 +10)
KL7RI 100% KBD (S7+)
KK6RJR 100% KBD (S1)
KA7SEZ 100% KBD (S2)
KG7VEJ 100% KBD (S2)
AJ7XT 100% KBD (S5)
WB7EUX 100% KBD, FLAMP (S9)
N6FPV 100% VidID, KBD, FLAMP (S9+) Good catch on TXiD!
KD0NBH 100% KBD (S1)
K7TRP 100% KBD (S7)
K7DV 100% KBD (S6)
KE6SLS 100% KBD, FLAMP (S9+) Good tip re: PSK RX
AE6LJ 100% KBD, FLAMP (S9) Tnx for the solar controller!! 😄
KS6M 100% KBD, FLAMP (S8)
KJ7VGV 100% KBD, FLAMP (S9 +10)
KW6M 100% KBD (S9 +15)
KG7VVN 100% KBD, FLAMP (S9 +10)
AC6DF 100% KBD (S6+)
AD7DQ 100% KBD (S4+)
K0KEX 100% KBD (S8)
K7UK 100% KBD (S7)

Although some stns had lite signals during ck-in, I still copied 100% (tnx to my antenna man K7KY 😉. Nice demo by Ops on mode change and enabling TxID during TFK round.

Welcome back to John KL7RI in Reno,NV, Steve AJ7XT in McKinleyville,CA, Tim K7TRP in Hillsboro,OR, and Ron AD7DQ in Horseshoe Bend,ID.

Tnx for taking time to work the net tonite. Enjoyed seeing all on the WF.

73,
Mindy W7ZAP
[WRAP:chksum 5C3B][WRAP:end] … end

^r

tR©eÊÂo FB 4 Reception Report tonite.  Tnx Mindy.   With multiple reports, we can see how our signal is copied in different regions.
Very handy.
BK

Any follow-up Questions or Comments by Active stations? < K7KY/NCS 0
¾etæRrhe@  3tkhI ” open anytime you want for the off net traffic exercise de N6FPV

tR  eCt  te qÁde
N6FPV  < K7KY RR Matt  tu  I’ll be in touch   BK  anyone else? < K7KYot8  e:R0}EfYya


NCS de ke6sls

Happy to help out again when you are ready to deal with Mindy’s machine om.

Good net tonight!   73

ke6sls k


tcrny e,RR Jaye  If I can’t get it from Yutub   I’ll ask u &  I’ll get an outline together for you & Matt for the off-net-freq    traffic demo
4 next month  BK   anyone else?  < K7KY

Any Comments by Monitors?  Late Ck-Ins?  Come Now w/Pre-Tone

After closing, the Monitor’s Session will FILL or CONFIRM NBEMS
Exercise instructions file, or CONFIRM your Exrcise file. < K7KY/NCS  OK.Rå1âIx
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:31Z MFSK-32 @ 1500>>




K7KY  DE WB7TZD QNX


eh aiV onZ3K Dt

WB7TZD < K7KY GE Tom TU
WB7TZD Tom Vancouver,WA QNX
RR Tom  just in time   glad u made it   73   BK anyone else?  < K7KY

2023-04-11  20:32:25p  03:32:25z
This concludes ORCA DIGITAL NET
Thanks for working with us tonight.
We hope to see you again next
Tuesday evening.
Sending Pic:140×140;

We did well.  1hr 2min tonite!    73 Doug K7KY

ORCA DIGITAL NET  –  Monitor’s Session
First, we’ll ck-in a quick Roster. Pse Pre-Tone.
Taking stations in order, we’ll FILL the NBEMS
Exercise or CONFIRM the Exercise file. When
called, send your FLAMP Report. < K7KY/NCSdcW R ˆ0SLls9 k[ceny(“t×+

ORCA NCS < K7UK

neXAmTv‡~
K7UK  RR Rick ur 1st on the log   BK   next?  < K7KYanyone else 4 the Monitor’s Session b4 we begin?  < K7KYceJust u & I tonite,
Rick.  Go w/ur traffic  < K7KY>R tn
Ur srÝa
Qtlua=8úttE!etl 9oe aqthtntyte ¹tRst q netn t ŒPboetTrM H e 4Æh wN RiaRu  egtheobSS*t   dBu¢aco o  vQ
Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:36Z MFSK-64 @ 1500>>

Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:36Z THOR 50 x1 @ 1500>>

Before RSID: <<2023-04-12T03:36Z THOR 50 x1 @ 1500>>

µeUtÇTxAÚ~oGiEenrSten otnnqtft vf

ORCA/NCS DE K7UK

<PROG 18 041C>{8315}FLAMP 2.2.07
<FILE 37 E122>{8315}20230412025956:K7UK_EX304-8.b2s
<ID 27 9448>{8315}K7UK Omak, WA  DN08gj
<SIZE 14 EA76>{8315}249 4 64
<PROG 18 041C>{8315}FLAMP 2.2.07
<FILE 37 E122>{8315}20230412025956:K7UK_EX304-8.b2s
<ID 27 9448>{8315}K7UK Omak, WA  DN08gj
<SIZE 14 EA76>{8315}249 4 64
<DATA 72 B889>{8315:1}[b64:start]AUxaTUEAAADBXQAAAAQAHhmJhvwzDh5XomGzS+NZdWypuVEunetTa
<DATA 72 A736>{8315:2}4tnosQrG5WJrn6jZh9qIR0rCRLusSe/FUYGziCw+LjSwKJqMSdNmmL1CXm5K7gGd
<DATA 72 176B>{8315:3}NvYm0gM0tGDrOx40FJKebpiAW5y5Mx7V10YyivMpXhaZdRX469bhjPk4MUdnF4ei
<DATA 65 09CB>{8315:4}WlpJN8XXTCefOH+Q+eNlwtFcE6aAWHliWsWSwb8S23ggA==
[b64:end] <CNTL 10 F058>{8315:EOF}
<CNTL 10 5054>{8315:EOT}

ORCA/NCS DE K7UK K


nSRR Good catch, & good work Rick..  hr’s ur Report:
DE K7KY
File : K7UK_EX304-8.b2s
<MISSING 15 EA68>{8315}CONFIRMED
DE K7KY K
] K7UK anything further?  < K7KY!e* s


t ± th\e tte,O =

THANKS  again for a great net and hope you are getting sunshine! 73 de K7UK

tQfa@lgetot RR Rick…   sunny all afternoon and supposed to be all day tomorrow too…   spring is near   and it sound like spring is
happening for most of our colleagues too    tnx 4 working w/us 73 4 now  BK  anyone else 4 the Monitor’s Session b4 we close? <
K7KYOK this wraps the ORCA Monitor’s Session.   I”ll send the updated roster next.  73 Doug K7KY

… start
[WRAP:beg][WRAP:lf][WRAP:fn 0RCA.b2s]<flmsg>4.0.20
:hdr_fm:20
K7KY 20231204034124
:hdr_ed:20
K7KY 20192409231907
<blankform>
:mg:770 ORCA DIGITAL NET 11/Apr/23 Check-In/Rotation

Check-Ins: 24
Stations:
W1EEP Gene Pine Valley,UT
KL7RI John Reno,NV QNX
KK6RJR Richard Bakersfield,CA QNX Relay: W7ZAP
KA7SEZ Alan Beaver,UT QNX
KG7VEJ Jack Kanarraville,UT QNX
AJ6XT Steve Mckinleyville,CA QNX
WB7EUX Tom Joseph,OR
N6FPV Matt Scocia,CA VidID
KD0NBH John Kansas City,MO QNX Relay: W7ZAP
K7TRP Tim Hillsboro,OR QNX
K7DV Dave Idaho Falls,ID QNX
KE6SLS Jaye Eureka!,CA
AE6LJ Lamar Redway,CA
KS6M John Oakland,CA
KJ7VGV Don Reno,NV
KW6M Steve Walton,OR QNX
KG7VVN Bruno Beryl,UT
AC6DF Norm Lacey,WA QNX
AD7DQ Ron Horseshoe Bend,ID QNX Relay: W7ZAP
K0KEX Rick Smithville,MO QNX
K7UK Rick Omak,WA QNX
WB7TZD Tom Vancouver,WA QNX
W7ZAP Mindy Brookings,OR NCS
K7KY Doug Brookings,OR NCS
[WRAP:chksum 49B8][WRAP:end] … end

^r

Net Reports

19/DEC/23 Report

19/DEC/23 Report

ORCA DIGITAL NET 19/DEC/23 Check-In/Rotation Check-Ins: 23 Stations: __W1EEP Gene Pine Valley,UT QNX __KI7ARP Herman Pine Valley,UT QNX __KE7YX Emery Pendleton,OR QNX N6FPV Matt Scotia,CA VidID WA7JYK Tom Joseph,OR __AK0SK Sila Kansas City,MO QNX __K7UK Rick Omak,WA QNX KE6SLS Jaye [...]

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Download NBEMS Exercises (Zip File)

Download Path Evaluation Macro Files

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FEMA Region X HF Interoperability Testing (60m)


FEMA Region X Monthly Interoperability NET, which comprises Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, Washington, conducts a monthly interoperability communications exercise on the 60-meter band. This exercise often includes a voice portion and a digital portion.

FEMA Region X uses the call sign of WGY910. The COMMEX occurs on the third Wednesday of the month from 1730 to 1900Z. Primary check-in is usually on 60-meter channel 1.

FEMA Region X Monthly Interoperability NET

3rd Wednesday 1730Z - 1900Z
Channel 1: 5330.5 kHz
Channel 2: 5346.5 kHz
Channel 3: 5357.0 kHz
Channel 4: 5371.5 kHz
Channel 5: 5403.5 kHz
1730Z Open net, delay check-ins
60M - CH1
1735Z NCS sends 1st dig msg
60M - BPSK31 - CH 2
1740Z NCS repeats 1st dig msg using alt mode
60M - MT63-2KL CH2
1745Z NCS calls for check-ins and reports
60M - CH1
1815Z NCS TX 2nd digital msg
60M - BPSK31 - CH 2
1825Z NCS reTX 2nd dig msg using alt mode
60M - MT63-2KL - CH 2
1827Z NCS calls for reports
60M - CH 1
1850Z NCS closes the net
60M - CH 1

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SHORTWAVE RADIOGRAM

Shortwave Radiogram transmits digital text and images on an analog shortwave broadcast transmitter. The program is produced and presented by Dr. Kim Andrew Elliott KD9XB. Shortwave Radiogram continues VOA Radiogram's tradition testing new modes and is an interesting source for Digital Ops wishing to practice more with FLDIGI & FLAMP.
 

Shortwave Radiogram Transmission Schedule (AM)

Fri 2030-2100 UTC
7780 kHz
9455 kHz
WRMI Florida
Sat 1600-1630 UTC
9400 kHz
Space Line, Bulgaria
Sun 2330-2400 UTC
7780 kHz
WRMI Florida
Mon 0800-0830 UTC
7730 kHz
5850 kHz
WRMI Florida

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